Indications for Orthognathic Surgery
Orthognathic
surgery (OS) is a surgical intervention that alters relationships of the jaws and
dental arches. The treatment involves a combination of orthodontics and
maxillofacial surgery.
Orthognathic Surgery |
It is used to correct dentofacial deformities that cannot
be treated with acceptable results by conventional orthodontics. The first
description of a surgical intervention to correct a malocclusion was by
Hullihen in 1849. The most frequently used surgical procedures for correcting
the relationship of the jaws are Le Fort I osteotomy and sagittal ramus split
osteotomy. Also often used are vertical ramus osteotomy, inverted L osteotomy,
and variations and combinations of the above. Read More>>>>>>
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