The Role of Dentistry in Sleep Medicine

Patients have benefitted greatly from the advances in cosmetic dentistry and implant surgery. So what’s next? In recent years there has been a growing interest in Sleep Dentistry and the role that dentists can have in improving the airway.The spiralling increase in sleep disorders & associated problems has lead to a questioning of how these could be prevented and how best to treat established conditions. Nasal breathing has long been accepted as being far 
more efficient than mouth breathing. 

Sleep Medicine

Functional orthodontists have, for many years, been aware of the useful role that they can play but this has not been accepted in more traditional circles. At the present time there is no robust data, however clinical experience does support changes in the airway.The cause of malocclusion is, as yet, unknown and is almostcertainly multi-factorial. Yet there are some factors which are common to most cases of crowding. These are a small maxilla and a retrognathic mandible. Developing the maxilla results in an improved nasal airway and correcting the mandible opens up the restricted pharyngeal airway.

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