Computer Guided Implantology: For Optimal Implant Planning
Recently, dental implants have
considerably contributed towards the rehabilitation of partially edentulous
patients. It has become a predictable way of tooth replacement. In order to
improve treatment outcomes, extensive research aroused from Branemark protocol
where he described the original two-stage surgical protocol. Currently, the
concept of prosthetic driven Implantology is gaining attention. It focuses on
non-invasive surgical and restorative techniques.The angulation, depth and size
of implant depend on the prosthetic outcome. Any discrepancy associated withimplant malpositioning can cause peri-implant bone resorption, soft tissue lossand unaesthetic appearance. As rightly stated by Buser et al, correct placement
of the implant is based on a three dimensional assessment of the site including
mesiodistal, buccolingual and occlusogingival direction.
With meticulous planning within these
dimensions and maintaining a minimum of one thickness of 1.5 mm around implant,
achieving functional and esthetic acceptance becomes highly predictable. With
the interest of achieving accurate and precise implant position, digitally
planning with guided placement offers valuable contribution, thus avoiding
complications . The computer-based Implantology involves virtual planning using
a CBCT of the associated jaw and radiographic stent called the Dual scan
technique. This helps in deciding the most appropriate implant position with
respect to anatomical structures and prosthetic outcome. Read more............
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