Prevalence of Taurodont Primary Teeth in Turkish Children
Taurodontism
is a dental anomaly characterized by a significant shape abnormality that
involves the roots. This anomaly is a condition that causes the pulp chamber or
pulp tissue to enlarge and root bifurcation or trifurcation to migrate to the
apices; this results from the shortening of the roots and root canals.
The
term taurodontism was first defined in 1913 by Sir Arthur Keith. It was subdivided
into three types, as hypotaurodontism, mesotaurodontism and hypertaurodontism, depending
on the relative amount of apical displacement of the floor of the pulp chamber.
It appears both in permanent and deciduous teeth, but deciduous teeth are more
frequently affected than permanent teeth.
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