Use of the Free Gingival Graft as a Pre-prosthetic Procedure
One objective of periodontal plastic surgery
is the creation of adequate vestibular depth and an increase in the keratinized
tissue. The keratinized tissue provides increased resistance to the
periodontium, contributes to the stabilization of the gingival margin position,
and aids in the dissipation of physiological forces that are exerted by the
muscular fibers of the alveolar mucosa.
Improvement of oral hygiene was seen
with the increase in keratinized tissue. The free gingival graft (FGG) is known
to be one of the most common and predictable methods for augmenting gingival
tissue dimensions, and FGG was applied as a preprosthetic procedure in two cases.
In the first case, FGG was used to overcome the patient’s discomfort and to
achieve a better condition around the abutments and pontic area for the fixed
prosthesis.
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