Maltitol and Xylitol Sweetened Chewing-Gums Could Modulate Salivary Parameters Involved in Dental Caries Prevention
According
to a 2009 ILSI (International Life Science Institute) report, the main
prerequisites involved in tooth decay development are tooth, dental plaque and
substrate. Dental plaque results from the colonization of the teeth surface by
oral bacteria from saliva. These bacteria are then able to form a biofilm on
the tooth that is reinforced by bacterial product, salivary proteins and food
substances from the diet.
Some bacterial species can become predominant in the
tooth colonization and among them, some produce acids inducing the dissolution
of tooth mineral. Saliva could be considered as a primary defence mechanism
against bacterial infection in the oral cavity. It clears bacteria from the
mouth by aggregation and flushing and by buffering and counteracting bacterial
acid production in the oral ecosystem. Read more>>>>>>>>>>
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